1984
96’ (25 fps) / 1.66:1

LOAFING + CAMOUFLAGE

ΛΟΥΦΑ + ΠΑΡΑΛΛΑΓΗ / LOUFA + PARALLAGI

DIRECTED BY:
Nikos Perakis
SCRIPT:
Nikos Perakis
ΛΟΥΦΑ + ΠΑΡΑΛΛΑΓΗ poster

The idea for a movie about our service in the Armed Forces Television existed from the day we were discharged, but the heavy pressure came from my friend Panousopoulos after "Arpa Colla". I do not remember if it was then that I gathered the hard core guys of the GYS -the Army Geographical Service’s 3rd Directorate*- to record the most interesting moments of our tour of duty, or later, after the success of the film, when STEFI asked me to write 50 episodes for television series*. What I remember definitely is that I wrote the script in Berlin on an electric OLYMPIA, with our stories on index cards in front of me and a calendar of the "historical" events of the period we served. The hardest part was the fusion of many real persons into the few main characters, the soldiers and officers of the film. Rolled into the character of the graphic designer Marlafekas, e.g., there are three of us, including me. Only Panousopoulos is almost pure as Papadopoulos. Now that the statute has lapsed on their offences I can "give away" names of some known, and less known, heroes who inspired me, such as Vasilis Alexakis, Manolis Maridakis, Christos Mangos, Aris Stavrou, Yiannis Economou, Dimitris Tsilidis, Nionios Stathopoulos... enough.

During the production stranger things happened than in the film itself. If we had shot a making-of it would play like a thriller – there was even an armed robbery on the last payday. Vasilis Katsoufis set up SYNERGY LTD for the production, in order not to drag STEFI FILM into the havoc; he was senior partner at STEFI, which was then feeding many families from "Eleia and Italia", as the evil tongues said. The production had secured the participation of the Greek Film Centre and Spentzos Film, but the Army General Staff, from which we had requested shooting permits, weapons, uniforms, equipment, vehicles, etc, would not answer us. It was a perfect catastrophe, since in the co-production budget the GFC had agreed to, there was no amount for items which would be provided by the Army, as forseen in Melina Mercouri's draft legislation for the "protection and development of film art in Greece ... " and as had been done in practice for numerous films.

The only good thing was that we never got a written reply, so Katsoufis could act as if he were expecting one. We heard that the minister didn't want to provoke repentant elements in the military or those left over from the junta, so he remained silent. Katsoufis's great achievement was surely that we built sets and were shooting for a month in the abandoned Military Academy during the administrative gap that arose when the Ministry of Defence handed the buildings over to the contractor who was going to remodel them for the Ministry of Justice. None of the three could imagine that we were working without a permit. Only on the last day when we were shooting the captain storming the gate and the bursts of Karamanos’s Lanchester were heard, did the police appear, and a patrol sent by the General Staff rushed to the location.

* GYS - The Army Geographical Service was the cartographer of the country and was printing the maps, and I was there because I had stated on recruitment that I was a scenographer. Next to the print shop where I was loading paper were the Army Cinematography and the experimental Armed Forces Television unit, thus my tranfer was easy.

* The series was finally filmed 20 years later, but that's another painful story.

PLOT

In 1967, infantryman Papadopoulos is transferred from an outpost on the snow-bound Greek-Bulgarian border to a unit in Athens, near his wife and his twin daughters, who were born just before he was conscripted. He becomes part of a group of soldiers, who, in the course of their compulsory service, have to deal with the military dictatorship which seizes power. The men are assigned to the recently-formed ”Armed Forces Television” unit.

This TV station, founded for the civilian audience, was run by the “Army Cinematographic Unit”, which until then produced propaganda films and newsreels and was responsible for screening movies to entertain the troops and philanthropic organizations such as old-peoples' homes. The personnel were mostly soldiers who already had experience in the film business in civilian life, as well as those who received their training in the Army. The events are only 95% true, but only because the reality was even more absurd.

CAST+CREW

for Haido

CAST

Papadopoulos Ioannis
Nikos Kalogeropoulos
Lambrou Achileas
Yiorgos Kimoulis
Balourdos Panayiotis
Takis Spyridakis
Colonel Kontelis
Stavros Xenidis
Lieutenant-colonel Katsambelas
Andreas Filippidis
major, counterintelligence
Christos Valavanidis
captain
Antonis Theodorakopoulos
staff sergeant
Nikos Tsahiridis
Karamanos Michail
Fotis Polychronopoulos
Savvidis Petros
Yiannis Hatziyiannis
Marlafekas Dionysios or Boulis
Paris Tselios
Apostolis or Bucket
Stavros Mavridis
Emanuella
Tania Kapsali
Soula
Ira Papamichail
Katerina
Ifigenia Makati
Cindy
Rocky Taylor
outpost soldiers
Panayiotis Soupiadis, Stavros Gamelis
master sergeant
Kostas Bakalis
sentry
Pantelis Papakonstantinou
unit policeman
Antonis Anastasakis
sound engineer
Gerasimos Skiadaresis
editor
Yiogos Mavropsaridis
projectionist
Panayiotis Trikaliotis
precision mechanic
Vangelis Liodakis
speaker (reader /announcer)
Nikos Alexiou
lance corporal
Tasos Korozis
cook
Pavlos Haikalis
unit bartender
Stelios Mainas
dormitory guard
Themis Panou
Mrs Lanbrou
Rita Lambrinou
cinematographer
Yiannis Totsikas
retired general
Christoforos Nezer
retired brigadier
Yiannis Fyros
nurse
Haido Perakis
souvlaki roaster
Panos Botinis
Hilton doorman
Christophoros Symvoulidis
general at screening
Kostas Papachristos
Katsambelas’s daughter
Vasiliki Rori
Mexican band
Stemi Skourletou, Kostas Feris, Yiorgos Tsemberopoulos
priest
Grigoris Danalis
advertiser
Stelios Kousis

CREW

writer+director
Nikos Perakis
production executive
Vasilis Katsoufis
director of photography
Yiorgos Panousopoulos
music
Nikos Mamangakis
editor
Yiorgos Triatafyllou
production manager
Maria Powel, Yiannis Konstas
assistant director
Stavros Kaplanidis
costumes
Haido Peraki
sets
Yiorgos Koliopandos
coordination
Yiorgos Tsemberopoulos
assistant cameraman
Yiannis Samaras
2nd assistant cameraman
Yiannis Valeras
still photographer
Haris Mylonas
electricians
Yiannis Papadimitriou, Stavros Partheniadis
grip
Yiannis Papadakis
set contruction
Yiannis Nikitas, Antonis Livanos, Yiannis Samiotis, Michalis Samiotis
news reels editor
Yiorgos Mavropsaridis
assistant editor
Dimitris Veinoglou
negative editor
Nikos Adamopoulos
boom man
Christos Patas
production secretary
Magda Galanou, Irini Peraki
drivers
Trifonas Tsatalis, Kyriakos Hatzikyriakos
runner
Andreas Sinos, Paris Katsoufis
costumer
Loukas Yiannatos
props
Dimitris Plivouris, Andreas Syroyiannis
makeup
Amarylis Siniosoglou
hair stylist
Niki Psimouli
script
Evriviadis Papanikolas
casting
Rea Tsatsouli
title design
Rachel Balestra

NIKOS MAMANGAKIS'S SONGS


"Tsifteteli"

lyrics
Nikos Perakis
vocals
Eleftheria Arvanitaki


"S’agapo, s’agapo" (parody)

lyrics
Nikos Foskolos
vocals
Tania Kapsali


"To telefteo mou tragoudi" (My Last Song)

lyrics
Dimitris Iatropoulos
vocals
Lakis Halkias


"Ena poulaki kathete" (a little bird is sitting)

lyrics
Nikos Perakis
vocals
Thodoros Papadopoulos
LYRA 3443

 

picture processing
CINEMAGIC
sound processing
TONE STUDIO
music recording
ACOUSTIC STUDIOS
production
SYNERGASIA SA
co-producers
Greek Film Centre
SPENTZOS FILM
Nikos Perakis Filmproduktion

 

© 1984 NIKOS PERAKIS/SYNERGASIA/GFC/SPENTZOS FILM

Duration 96’(25 fps)
EASTMAN Color 35 mm
Dolby SR
Frame aspect 1.66:1

POSTERS+LOBBY CARDS

STILLS+FRAMES

SCENES

I’ve chosen some characteristic scenes for those who haven’t seen or downloaded the movie. The last scene is from the German- dubbed LOAFING. One of the German co-producers of VOYAGER –or HOMO FABER- thought he could promote LOUFA and LIVING DANGEROUSLY to German channels and undertook also the then costly dubbing, which is a premise to show a foreign film in Germany. I translated the dialogues of the films with Rolf Pohle, the German anti-authoritarian, who after his jail release found asylum in Athens and was identifying himself completely with the character of Karamanos, who shoots in LOAFING his captain and in LIVING DANGERROUSLY he puts a bomb in the GREEK TELECOM. I arrived in Berlin a few days after the fall of the wall to hear the cast and watch the dubbing, was impressed by the syncing synchronizing of lip and tongue consonants, and left very optimistic, perhaps because of the climate that prevailed in the city after the reunification. After ten ineffective years films and rights "came back into my possession," and perhaps this was one of the reasons that the Germans never realized what's wrong with the Greeks.

MAKING OF

WORK PHOTOS

TEASERS+TRAILERS+TV SPOTS

VIDEO CLIPS+MUSIC THEMES

For an musical person like me -in the Platonic sense– to write music is not an easy proposition for any of those involved. The only thing I can judge in a piece of music - and always in my humble opinion - is whether it supports the atmosphere of the movie or if it works in a particular scene. When I started writing "LOAFING", I had already worked on three films with Nikos Mamangakis and I kept him informed of the musical needs of the new movie, as for example, a 60s hit to be sung by Emmanuela. "I love you", the song we finally chose was a later one, since Nikos Foskolos who wrote the lyrics, filmed "Avenue of Hate" in 1968. Most important for me, and I insisted on it, was the march that would become the musical theme of the movie. For "BOMBER+Paganini" Mamangakis had written an amazing march for the Salvation Army band and the "Tramway Workers Band" and he explained to me that as a kid he had played eufonium – a kind of tenor tuba – in the Rethymnon Municipal Band, of which he later became bandmaster. His grotesque march and its variations ultimately became the backbone of the film, but I felt I had been recognised as artist and poet when he trusted me to write the lyrics for "A Birdie is Sitting" sung by Thodoris Papadopoulos.

SHOOTING BOARDS+SCRIBBLES

ASIDES